- Born
- 1953 in Brooklyn, NY
- Gender
- Male
- Race
- White
- Political affiliation
- Republican (via appointer)
Education
- Union CollegeB.A., 1976
- Cornell UniversityJ.D., 1979
Professional career
- Assistant U.S. attorney, District of Columbia, 1980-1982
- Assistant U.S. attorney, District of Hawaii, 1982-1989
- Private practice, Honolulu, HI, 1990-2002
- Adjunct professor of law, William S. Richardson School of Law, Unversity of Hawaii, 1991-1993
- Special prosecuting attorney, City and County of Honolulu, HI, 1997-1998
- Special deputy attorney general, State of Hawaii, 1997-2001
- Adjunct professor of law, William S. Richardson School of Law, Unversity of Hawaii, 2001-present
- Attorney general, State of Hawaii, 2003-2010
- Adjunct professor of law, William S. Richardson School of Law, Unversity of Hawaii, 2008-present
- Private practice, Honolulu, HI, 2011-2018
- Special deputy attorney general, State of Hawaii, 2011-2018
- Special deputy corporation counsel, City and County of Honolulu, HI, 2015-2018
Judicial service
- Law Clerk, District Court, D. Hawaii, 1979-1980
- Judge, Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 2018-present
Source: CourtListener / Free Law Project public biographical data. Demographic and political labels are incomplete, source-attributed, and are not used to infer judicial behavior. “Via appointer” describes CourtListener’s attribution method, not verified personal party membership.